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Birds for Hangman ๐Ÿฆ

A curated list of example bird names sorted by difficulty, each with a checked clue - ideal for teachers building a nature topic round or quiz hosts picking a themed game. These words are separate from the ones in the online game, so you can use them in your own games without giving its answers away. The lists move from short, familiar names to species you'd only spot on a proper birdwatching trip or far from home. To play hangman online with a different set of words, try the Birds category on Hangmango.

Play Birds Hangman ๐Ÿฅญ

Easy bird words for hangman

Short bird names of 4-6 letters, from the coot and the swift to the pet canary and the long-extinct dodo. They work well as warm-up rounds for younger players or anyone new to the game.

Dodo Tern Coot Stork Crane Swift Ibis Cuckoo Canary Quail

Medium bird words for hangman

Names of 6-8 letters with a mix of British and world birds, from the thrush, jackdaw and avocet to the hoopoe, hornbill and lyrebird.

Pheasant Avocet Thrush Gannet Osprey Jackdaw Hornbill Hoopoe Curlew Lyrebird

Hard bird spellings for hangman

Longer or less familiar names of 7-12 letters that will test even a keen birdwatcher, from cliff-breeding seabirds like the guillemot and razorbill to the hoatzin of South American swamps.

Capercaillie Guillemot Razorbill Spoonbill Quetzal Roadrunner Frigatebird Nightjar Bowerbird Hoatzin

Clues for every word

A one-line clue for every word, easy to hard, each one checked against a source - read them out when you run your own game. These words and clues are separate from the ones in the online game, so they won't give its answers away.

Dodo
Extinct flightless bird of Mauritius, with its last widely accepted sighting in 1662; often a symbol of extinction.
Tern
Slender seabird with narrow wings, a forked tail and, in most kinds, a black cap on its head.
Coot
Mostly black water bird of the rail family; the Eurasian kind has a white bill and white forehead shield.
Stork
Big long-legged wading bird that clatters its bill to communicate at the nest; old tales say it delivers babies.
Crane
Very tall long-necked bird, often called the world's tallest flier, that flies with its neck stretched out.
Swift
One of the fastest birds in level flight, often with long crescent-shaped wings; its family name means "footless".
Ibis
Long-legged wading bird with a long down-curved bill for probing mud; one South American kind is brilliant scarlet.
Cuckoo
Summer visitor to Europe, a brood parasite that slips its eggs in among other birds' eggs; named after the male's call.
Canary
Small pet songbird kept for centuries for its song; its best-known colour, bright yellow, gave a shade its name.
Quail
Small ground-nesting bird of the pheasant family; the common kind is more often heard than seen.
Pheasant
Long-tailed bird from Asia; the male typically has a bottle-green head, red wattle and copper-red body.
Avocet
Black-and-white wading bird of coastal lagoons and marshes with long legs and a long, slender, upturned bill.
Thrush
Brown garden songbird with a black-spotted cream breast that breaks snail shells on a favourite stone.
Gannet
Largest seabird of the North Atlantic, mainly white as an adult, that makes high-speed dives into the sea for fish.
Osprey
Bird of prey that eats almost nothing but fish and is found on every continent except Antarctica.
Jackdaw
Sociable, clever black bird with a grey nape and pale eyes that has been seen using tools.
Hornbill
Bird of tropical Africa and Asia with a heavy, often colourful beak; in some kinds a large casque runs along its top.
Hoopoe
Cinnamon-coloured bird with black-and-white wings and a tall crest that flies like a giant butterfly.
Curlew
Large greyish-brown wading bird with a very long, bow-shaped bill, whose English name copies the sound of its call.
Lyrebird
Ground-dwelling Australian mimic of natural and man-made sounds; the male fans out a huge tail to court.
Capercaillie
Forest grouse whose Gaelic name means 'horse of the woodland'; in Scotland it survives only in Caledonian pine forest.
Guillemot
Large seabird of the auk family that lays its single egg straight onto a bare cliff ledge.
Razorbill
Black-and-white North Atlantic seabird that pairs for life, the closest living relative of the extinct great auk.
Spoonbill
Mostly white wading bird with a broad black beak tipped yellow that it sweeps sideways to feed.
Quetzal
Small bird of Central American cloud forests and Guatemala's national animal; its males have shimmering green plumes.
Roadrunner
Long-legged bird of the cuckoo family from the south-western USA and Mexico that can sprint at up to 32 km/h.
Frigatebird
Mostly black tropical ocean flier that can soar for weeks; males puff up a red throat pouch to attract females.
Nightjar
Grey-brown bird, hard to see by day, that hunts insects at dusk and in the dark and lays its eggs on bare ground.
Bowerbird
Feathered architect of Australia and New Guinea; in most kinds the males build and decorate a structure to attract a mate.
Hoatzin
Tropical South American swamp bird whose young have claws on their wings; it is the national bird of Guyana.

What makes bird words hard to guess in hangman?

Spellings that don't match the sound. The U in guillemot is silent, and hoatzin is often said "WAHT-sin", so the sound gives you little help with its H, O and Z. Capercaillie hides the unusual -AILLIE ending, a leftover of its Scottish Gaelic roots.

Compound names. Roadrunner, nightjar, spoonbill, razorbill and frigatebird are built from two ordinary words joined together. Spotting the join helps a lot, but halves like BOWER in bowerbird and LYRE in lyrebird are words many players rarely use.

Double letters. 10 of the 30 words have one. Capercaillie, guillemot, hornbill, razorbill and spoonbill all hide a double L, while coot, cuckoo, hoopoe and spoonbill have a double O - and hoopoe has a third O as well.

Rare letters. Quetzal needs both a Q and a Z, Z also turns up in razorbill and hoatzin, and J sits in jackdaw and nightjar. Players often leave these letters until late, so these words can hold out longer than their length suggests.

Tips for guessing bird words

Start with E and R. Across the 30 example words above, E and R appear in 15 each, A and O in 14 each and T in 13.

Try I and L on the hard tier. I appears in 8 of the 10 hard words and L in 5 - capercaillie, guillemot, razorbill, spoonbill and quetzal all reward an early L.

Test -bill and -bird endings. Hornbill, razorbill and spoonbill end in -BILL, and lyrebird, frigatebird and bowerbird in -BIRD. Once a few letters at the end are in place, try finishing the word with one of these.

Expect a double letter. If a vowel or an L shows up next to a blank, try the same letter again.

Don't rush short words on Easy. Four-letter names like dodo, tern, coot and ibis leave little room for a wrong guess.

Questions

What is the hardest bird on this list?
Capercaillie is the longest at 12 letters, with a double L and the unusual -AILLIE ending. Hoatzin is only 7 letters, but its sound gives almost nothing away, and quetzal needs both a Q and a Z.

Is this good for ESL learners?
Yes - birds are a common nature and ESL topic, and the three difficulty levels suit beginners through advanced learners.

Can I use these words in my own hangman game?
Absolutely - these words and clues are here to use, and they're separate from the online game's words. If you'd prefer to play online with birds as the category right now, click here to start a game.

Play more: Birds Hangman ยท Birds strategy guide ยท Daily Challenge ยท Animals word list ยท Insects & Bugs word list ยท For Teachers